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Southwest Teachers' Education and Marine Expedition for Research

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E-mail Responses
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8-21-03


Latisha
Mr. Scott’s Biology II class
McAlester High School, McAlester, OK
Question 1:
I am curious about why nitrogen is needed by the phytoplankton and in what abundance?

Answer:
Nitrogen is needed by all living organisms because they are a component of amino acids. Amino acids are responsible for protein production. Generally, nitrogen abundance is dependent on cell size. The basic ratio used for the amount of nitrogen needed is called the Redfield Ratio which is 106 carbons:16 nitrogens: 1 phosphorus.


Tiffany, Neeley, and Katie
Mr. Scott’s Biology II class
McAlester High School, in McAlester, OK.
Question 2:
What causes seasickness and why do people get over it. Have you ever experienced seasickness?

Answer:
A group of nerve fibers deep inside the ear helps people keep their balance. For some people, the motion of cars, airplanes, and ships increases activity of these nerves. The increased activity causes the dizziness and vomiting of motion sickness that some people experience. Many people involved in activities on the open waters have experienced seasickness.


Donovan
Mr. Scott’s Bio II class
McAlester, Oklahoma
Question 3:
What do you plan to gain from this experience?

Answer:
We have varied expectations. As teachers, we hope to gain more detailed knowledge about oceanography and how technology is used to gather and process information. The science staff is looking for a better understanding of how iron and nitrogen are involved in the vertical migration of the diatoms being studied.


Latisha
Mr. Scott’s Biology II Class
McAlester High School, OK
Question 4:
What type of tools or equipment will you be using to collect and study the phytoplankton?

Answer:
Equipment aboard the ship.Aboard the vessel there are four different research teams. Each team is using a combination of some of the following:

  • 1 meter net
  • CTD-Rosette
  • MOCNESS
  • VPR
  • Computers
  • Microscope
  • Satellite Systems
  • Spectrometer
  • Sensors
  • Transmitters
  • Digital and Video Cameras

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